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Birdman (rapper)

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Birdman
Birdman in September 2023
Born
Bryan Christopher Brooks

(1969-02-15) February 15, 1969 (age 55)
New Orleans, Louisiana, U.S.
Other names
  • Baby
  • B-32
  • Stunna
  • Beatrice
  • Atrice
Occupations
  • Rapper
  • songwriter
  • record executive
  • record producer
Years active1991–present
PartnerToni Braxton (2016–2022)[1]
Children2
Relatives
AwardsFull list
Musical career
Genres
DiscographyBirdman discography
Labels
Member ofRich Gang
Formerly of
Websitebirdmanstunna.com

Bryan Christopher Williams (né Brooks; February 15, 1969), better known by his stage names Birdman or Baby, is an American rapper and record executive. He is the public face of Cash Money Records, a record label he co-founded with his older brother, Ronald "Slim" Williams, in 1991. Birdman released his eponymous debut studio album in 2002,[a] and released three follow-up albums—Fast Money (2005), 5 * Stunna (2007), and Priceless (2009)—to moderate commercial success and mixed critical reception.[2] Along with his solo career, he is a member of the hip hop duo Big Tymers with producer Mannie Fresh, as well as the supergroup Cash Money Millionaires.

Apart from his solo work and five releases as part of Big Tymers, Birdman is best known for his discovery and mentorship of fellow New Orleans rapper Lil Wayne, with whom he released the collaborative album, Like Father, Like Son (2006). As label-head of Cash Money Records, he has been central to the career and commercial success of Wayne, as well as future signees including Drake, Nicki Minaj, and Tyga. Many acts were signed in a joint venture with Wayne's Young Money Entertainment (branded as "YMCMB"),[b] a label that ran as an imprint of Cash Money from its formation in 2005 until 2018. Birdman also founded the spin-off project Rich Gang in 2014, a loose-knit collective assembled from core signees of both labels; it was joined and soon led by then-upcoming Southern rappers Young Thug and Rich Homie Quan, as well as other artists not directly signed to the labels.

Early life

[edit]

Birdman was born Bryan Christopher Brooks[3] on February 15, 1969,[4] at Charity Hospital in New Orleans, Louisiana, to Johnnie Williams and Gladys Brooks. Williams did not sign the birth certificate, which led to Bryan initially taking his mother's surname. For almost a month after his birth, he did not have a given first name and was simply referred to as "Baby", a nickname he retains to this day. As a small child, Brooks and his family lived on top of a bar owned by his father. His mother, Gladys, died when he was five years old.[3][5][6] After their mother's death, Birdman and his siblings Kim, Ronald and Ray were taken in by their uncle and spent two years living in Prince George, British Columbia, Canada, followed by two years in foster care upon their return to New Orleans. After Johnnie learned that they were in the foster home, a long legal battle took place in the mid-'70s which eventually ended with Johnnie and his wife Patricia gaining full custody of the children and Bryan's name changing to Bryan Williams.[3][7][8][9] He and his siblings moved in with Johnnie and Patricia and lived in the Magnolia Projects in Central City in the 3rd ward of Uptown New Orleans, where Bryan developed a close friendship with his step-brother, Eldrick Wise.[10] While living in the Magnolia, Williams and Wise soon began committing robberies and sold heroin together before both getting arrested at the age of 16. At 18, both were again arrested for drug possession and sentenced to three years in Elayn Hunt Correctional Center. Williams served 18 months before he was acquitted of all charges.[11][3]

Career

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1988–1998: Cash Money Records

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After Bryan was released from prison, he and Slim both began paying attention to the emerging bounce sub-genre of hip-hop, a sound that was quickly becoming popular in nightclubs all over New Orleans. In 1992, Bryan came up with the idea to form their own record label, and wanted to name it "Cash Money Records". Bryan and Slim would then travel to nightclubs all over Louisiana to see who was playing and try and recruit artists to the fledgling label. Their first signed artist was a local rapper named Kilo G, who released the label's first ever project, a horrorcore album titled "The Sleepwalker" in 1992.[12][13] Bryan and Slim continued to recruit more and more artists, and Bryan was able to convince his friend and local DJ Mannie Fresh to become Cash Money's in-house producer. By the mid-1990s, Cash Money had grown to a popular independent label in the south, with most of their fanbase located in New Orleans and the surrounding areas. In 1995, Cash Money artist Lil' Slim was introduced to 12-year-old Dwayne Carter at a local block party, and after hearing him rap, brought him to Baby's attention, and soon after Carter was signed to Cash Money as the youngest artist on the label. Carter was placed into a group with another young rapper, 14-year-old Christopher Dorsey, and the two would be known as "Baby D" and "Lil Doogie" respectively; The B.G.'z. During this time, Baby himself also began to rap as a member of the group 32 Golds, going by the name B-32.[12] Despite their regional popularity, the label suffered many setbacks in the mid-1990s, with a number of the "first generation" of Cash Money artists leaving the label citing financial issues as the main reason. In addition to this, Kilo G, Pimp Daddy and Yella Boy were all murdered in the mid-90s.[12] The only two artists to remain were Baby D and Lil Doogie, who renamed themselves Lil Wayne and B.G. respectively in 1997. The same year, Baby and Slim recruited two new artists, Turk and Juvenile, and the four were placed together in a new group, known as the Hot Boys. The Hot Boys soon took Cash Money to new heights, and the label was able to sign a $30 million deal with Universal Records in 1998.

1998–2003: Big Tymers

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After Cash Money's nationwide success, Baby and Mannie Fresh formed their own group, dubbing themselves the Big Tymers.[14] Big Tymers debuted in 1998 with the album How Ya Luv That? and went on to release I Got That Work in 2000 and Hood Rich in 2002. I Got That Work contained the popular singles "Get Your Roll On" and "#1 Stunna". Although the singles failed to chart on the Billboard Hot 100, I Got That Work was certified platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) for selling over 1 million copies in the United States. Hood Rich contained the hit single "Still Fly", which was nominated for a Grammy award and peaked at #11 on the Hot 100. Hood Rich was also certified platinum in the US. Big Money Heavyweight followed in 2003, and was again successful, being certified Gold in the US. The group went on hiatus soon after and remained inactive following Mannie Fresh's departure from Cash Money Records, though they've since reunited for live performances, most recently in 2017.[15]

2002–2005: Solo career

[edit]

After the departure of Juvenile and B.G. from Cash Money, Baby was forced to focus on his solo career and began marketing himself as the new public face of Cash Money Records. He released his major label debut, Birdman on November 26, 2002, and by January 15, 2003, the album was certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA), for the shipments of 500,000 copies in the United States. The album peaked at #24 on the Billboard 200, and featured guest appearances from Jazze Pha, Mannie Fresh, Lil' Wayne, Toni Braxton, Clipse, Jermaine Dupri, Cam'ron, T.I., Keith Murray and Puff Daddy among others.[16][17] Due to the album's success, Baby became more widely known to the public as "Birdman", and soon after changed his stage name to reflect this.

After Lil Wayne achieved worldwide success with his critically acclaimed and commercially successful album Tha Carter in 2004, on which Birdman was featured numerous times, Wayne became the flagship artist of Cash Money, with Birdman and Lil Wayne being viewed as the two public faces of the label. Birdman's second album, Fast Money, was released in 2005 and was once again a success, debuting at number 9 on the Billboard 200, with first-week sales of 65,000 copies in the United States.[18]

2006–2010: Like Father, Like Son & solo albums

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Birdman in 2007

Lil Wayne and Birdman released their first collaborative album, Like Father, Like Son, on October 31, 2006. It peaked at number 3 on the Billboard 200, was certified gold and spawned two singles, "Stuntin' Like My Daddy" and "Leather So Soft". The former peaked at number twenty-one on the Billboard Hot 100 in the United States, won the 2007 BET Viewer's Choice Award,[19] and was named the 94th best song of 2006 by Rolling Stone magazine.[20] Birdman's third solo studio album, 5 * Stunna, was released on December 11, 2007, and debuted at number 18 on the US Billboard 200, selling 80,000 copies in the first week. It spawned the hit single "Pop Bottles" which features Lil Wayne and peaked at number 38 on the Hot 100. To date, the album has sold 372,000 copies in the United States.

Birdman released his fourth studio album Priceless on November 23, 2009. The album debuted on the Billboard 200 chart at number thirty-three, selling 34,000 copies in its first week.[21] The album's first single, was "Always Strapped", featuring Lil Wayne, and the second was "Written on Her", featuring British singer Jay Sean. "Southside", featuring Lil Wayne, was the third single.[22] "Money to Blow" featuring Drake and Lil Wayne was the fourth single. "4 My Town (Play Ball)" featuring Drake and Lil Wayne was the fifth single. "Written on Her" also became Birdman's first UK release in December 2009.[23]

2010–present: Rich Gang

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Birdman performing at Club Nokia, 2010

In 2010, Birdman announced plans to release an album titled Priceless 2, a sequel to his previous album, but changed the title to Bigga Than Life.[24] The first promotional single was titled "Loyalty" and featured Lil Wayne and Tyga.[24] Other collaborations will come from Rick Ross, Young Jeezy, Bun B and Drake.[24] The album was scheduled to be released in early 2011.[25] He released a music video for a possible future single, "My Jewel", which featured Bun B and Young Jeezy.[26] On November 22, 2010, he released the first official single, "Fire Flame", which featured Lil Wayne. Birdman released another single called "I Get Money" featuring T-Pain, Young Money artist Mack Maine and Lil Wayne. On September 13, 2011, Birdman released "Y.U. MAD", featuring Nicki Minaj and Lil Wayne. He collaborated with Mack Maine as a duo named White Boys to release a mixtape titled Billionaire Minds on November 2, 2011.[27] On May 22, 2012, he released "Born Stunna", featuring Rick Ross. The remix, featuring Lil Wayne and Nicki Minaj, was released July 10, 2012. The most recent single, "Shout Out" featuring Gudda Gudda and French Montana, was released October 16, 2012.

During 2008, it was announced Birdman was set to release a mixtape with his long-time friend Rick Ross titled The H.[28] On May 16, 2013, Birdman and Rick Ross announced that The H would be released as a mixtape hosted by DJ Khaled on May 23, 2013. The project was recorded during a couple days in 2008.[29] A new compilation album, titled Rich Gang: Flashy Lifestyle, hosted by Birdman, was previously set to be released June 25, 2013. The album would feature appearances from the many members of Cash Money Records and Young Money Entertainment among others such as Meek Mill, French Montana and Future. A mixtape titled Rich Gang: Allstars was released prior to the release of that album. This mixtape included singles from artists of Rich Gang, such as "Started From the Bottom" by Drake, "Bugatti" by Ace Hood featuring Rick Ross and Future, "Karate Chop" (Remix) by Future, "Love Me" by Lil Wayne featuring Drake and Future, "Freaks" by French Montana featuring Nicki Minaj, "Rich As Fuck" by Lil Wayne featuring 2 Chainz, and "Champions" by Kevin Rudolf featuring Fred Durst of Limp Bizkit, Birdman, and Lil Wayne.

In 2014, Birdman began promoting Atlanta-based rappers Young Thug and Rich Homie Quan. The two had already collaborated extensively with each other. Birdman released a single titled "Lifestyle" featuring Young Thug and Rich Homie Quan from a Rich Gang album. He also released a second Rich Gang mixtape titled Rich Gang: Tha Tour Pt. 1 featuring new music from Young Thug and Rich Homie Quan. The mix-tape featured no music from Young Money or Cash Money artists except Birdman himself, and instead had guest features from artists such as PeeWee Longway, Nipsey Hu$$le, Jacquees and Yung Ralph. Birdman, Young Thug, and Rich Homie Quan had a joint tour planned.[30]

Forbes magazine estimated his personal fortune at US$125 million in 2012.[31][32] In 2013 he was listed by Forbes.com as the fifth highest-earning star in hip hop, taking in $21 million in the year to September 2013.[33]

Birdman and Lil Wayne had supposedly reconciled from their beef in 2016 after being seen at Drake's NYE Party, at Miami's Club Liv, and in studio.[34] However, a contract dispute still exists between them, with the latter trying to get out of the contract; in 2016, Birdman called off the negotiations to settle their lawsuit.[35]

Birdman announced the release date of his mixtape with his protege Jacquees on April 26, 2016.[36] This went on to be released on May 27, 2016.

Personal life

[edit]

Family and relationships

[edit]

Birdman's mother, Gladys Brooks (August 29, 1935 – January 21, 1975), whom he exclusively refers to as Ms. Gladys, died when he was five years old. Birdman has made numerous references to her in his music, including releasing a song named after her.[5][6] His father, Johnnie Williams (September 20, 1920 – July 13, 1996), owned a number of small businesses in the New Orleans area, including multiple bars and a laundrette.[37] Johnnie was killed in a car accident in 1996.[3]

Birdman has ten brothers and twelve sisters, including Ronald "Slim" Williams. Ronald is the co-founder of Cash Money Records, alongside Birdman. One of Birdman's younger sisters, Tamara, was killed in a car accident in 2006. Due to their mother passing away at a young age, Birdman primarily raised his younger sister and referred to her as his daughter.[38][39] Birdman also had a close relationship with his step-brother Eldrick Wise, who was killed in an unsolved murder in 1991.[3]

Birdman has two children from a relationship during the late 1990s with a woman named Tia: Bryan Jr. (born 1997) and Bria (born 1998). In addition to his biological children, he formed a close parental-like bond with protégée Lil Wayne, whom he has often referred to as his other son, despite no familial connection between the two.[40][41]

Birdman began dating singer Toni Braxton in May 2016, and the couple announced their engagement in February 2018.[42] In January 2019, the couple called off the engagement.[43] However, in April 2019, both Braxton and Birdman confirmed that they were still together. They ended their relationship in 2022.[44]

[edit]
Mugshot, November 2007

In November 2007, Birdman was arrested in Kingsport, Tennessee and charged with possession of nearly a pound of marijuana.[45][46]

In October 2009, Birdman, Lil Wayne, Cash Money Records and various music distribution outlets were sued for copyright infringement by Thomas Marasciullo, who claims his voice was used without permission. Both rappers asked him to record some "Italian-styled spoken word recordings" in 2006. The lyrics were allegedly used on "Respect" and other tracks from the rappers' collaboration album Like Father, Like Son and Birdman's 5 * Stunna.[47]

Feud with Lil Wayne

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On December 4, 2014, just five days before Tha Carter V was scheduled to be released, Wayne issued a statement saying the album would not be released due to his displeasure with Birdman refusing to release the album, although it had been completed. Wayne also expressed his feelings by stating he felt he and his creative partner were being held "prisoner". Lil Wayne filed a lawsuit. On January 20, 2015, Wayne self-released Sorry 4 the Wait 2, a sequel to his 2011 mixtape, to compensate for the continued delay of Tha Carter V. Upon the release of Sorry 4 the Wait 2, it was noted that Wayne dissed Birdman and Cash Money Records several times throughout. Birdman was reportedly upset with this. In late January 2015, Lil Wayne filed a $51 million lawsuit against Birdman and Cash Money over the delay of Tha Carter V.[citation needed]

In January 2015, Wayne also stated that when he left Cash Money, he would take Drake and Nicki Minaj with him. On June 22, TMZ reported new details on the lawsuit. According to documents filed by Lil Wayne, Birdman and Cash Money had mismanaged Young Money, including Drake and Minaj. The documents alleged that Birdman and Cash Money hadn't paid people.[48] "Free C5" became the mantra to get money to the unpaid artist. In June 2015, Wayne joined Jay-Z's Tidal as an artist owner and exclusively released a single on the service titled "Glory". On July 4, 2015, Wayne released Free Weezy Album exclusively through Tidal under Young Money and Republic Records. Prosecutors alleged on July 15 that Birdman and Young Thug conspired to murder Lil Wayne and were involved in an April 26 shooting.[49] On July 16, Birdman filed a $50-million lawsuit against Jay Z's Tidal streaming service over Lil Wayne's Free Weezy Album, alleging that Cash Money Records exclusively owned the rights to Lil Wayne's music. Due to frustration with the situation, Lil Wayne tweeted in 2016 that he planned to retire because he felt "mentally defeated". Many rappers rushed to his defense and pleaded with him not to retire, including Kendrick Lamar, one of the delayed album's featured performers.[citation needed]

Other ventures

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Oil business

[edit]

In early 2010, Birdman formed an oil and gas exploration company, Bronald Oil and Gas, LLC. The company was a joint venture founded by Birdman and his brother Slim, and the name was a combination of the brothers' first names, Bryan and Ronald. Evidence of the company's actual business operations was scant, limited mostly to a website and the appearance of a "pumpjack" tattoo on the side of Birdman's head.[50] The website indicated that the company's strategy would be to first develop existing land holdings and seek out new oil and gas leases. In February 2010, Birdman told Ozone magazine that he had been in the oil business for "4 or 5 years" and was "making very good money off that".[51]

However, by March 2010, Birdman had almost completely covered the pumpjack tattoo, which sparked speculation that the Bronald Oil project had stalled.[52] An investigative report from Bloomberg revealed that official regulators in charge of oil and gas permits had never even heard of Bronald.[citation needed]

Breakfast Club Interview

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On April 22, 2016, Birdman disparaged the hosts of hip-hop radio show The Breakfast Club during a live interview, telling them to "stop playing with my fucking name".[53] He later issued an apology for his outburst after being awarded the "Donkey of the Day" appellation from one of the hosts, Charlamagne Tha God.[54] The video went viral, and on April 27, 2016, Birdman launched a merchandise line, "Respek", featuring catchphrases from the interview.[55][56]

Discography

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Main article: Birdman discography
See also: Big Tymers discography

Studio albums

Collaborative albums

Awards and nominations

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Award Year Recipient(s) and nominee(s) Category Result Ref.
BET Hip Hop Awards 2022 Birdman & Youngboy Never Broke Again Best Duo/Group Nominated [57]

Notes

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  1. ^ At the time of its release, he was known as Baby, although he changed his stage name to the album's title, Birdman shortly after.
  2. ^ Acronym for "Young Money Cash Money Billionaires".

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Toni Braxton Confirms She's Not Married to Birdman...Yet!". October 24, 2020.
  2. ^ "Birdman Reveals He's Done Rapping, Says He Wants Like Father Like Son Sequel with Lil Wayne to be His Farewell". July 19, 2020.
  3. ^ a b c d e f MT Prxphet (February 27, 2018). "Birdman Before Anythang: The Cash Money Story (Documentary)". Archived from the original on December 12, 2021. Retrieved November 6, 2018 – via YouTube.
  4. ^ "Birdman - Biography, Albums, Streaming Links - AllMusic". AllMusic. Retrieved April 27, 2018.
  5. ^ a b "Birdman Honors His Mother in the Video for "Ms. Gladys"". Complex. Retrieved April 27, 2018.
  6. ^ a b "Birdman Reveals His Mother Was Shot When He Was 2 Years Old - XXL". XXL Mag. May 2, 2016. Retrieved April 27, 2018.
  7. ^ "Birdman, 5th richest man in hip hop, has secret Canadian connection - CBC News". Retrieved April 27, 2018.
  8. ^ "Birdman Used to Live in Prince George, BC". exclaim.ca. April 27, 2016. Retrieved April 27, 2018.
  9. ^ "Birdman Talks Lil Wayne, Being Homeless & More With Angie Martinez". April 22, 2016. Retrieved April 27, 2018.
  10. ^ Industry Profile: Bryan "Birdman" Williams Archived October 5, 2016, at the Wayback Machine
  11. ^ "Birdman Talks Lil' Wayne, Cash Money Biopic, & More With Angie Martinez". HNHH. April 23, 2016. Retrieved April 27, 2018.
  12. ^ a b c Setaro, Shawn. "Baby Money: Inside The Early Years Of Birdman's Cash Money Records". Forbes. Retrieved November 6, 2019.
  13. ^ admin (October 9, 2017). "Birdman & Cash Money Records – The story | Black Economics". Retrieved November 6, 2019.
  14. ^ Jeffries, David. "Birdman > Biography". allmusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved March 22, 2009.
  15. ^ Spera, Keith (October 25, 2017). "As the Big Tymers reunite, Mannie Fresh says the Cash Money duo's bling still reflects on rap 20 years later". nola.com. Retrieved June 2, 2022.
  16. ^ "Baby :: Birdman :: Cash Money Records/Universal". Rapreviews.com. December 10, 2002. Retrieved January 16, 2012.
  17. ^ Baby a.k.a. the #1 Stunna - Birdman (2002) chart history
  18. ^ "Coldplay Continue Chart Invasion, Holding #1 For Third Week". MTV News. Archived from the original on February 9, 2012. Retrieved September 23, 2015.
  19. ^ Nero, Mark Edward (June 27, 2007). "2007 BET Awards Winners". About.com. Archived from the original on April 13, 2013. Retrieved August 6, 2010.
  20. ^ The 100 Best Songs of 2006 : Rolling Stone
  21. ^ Kaufman, Gil (December 2, 2009). "Susan Boyle Beats Adam Lambert, Rihanna For Billboard #1 - News Story | Music, Celebrity, Artist News | MTV News". Mtv.com. Archived from the original on December 5, 2009. Retrieved March 16, 2010.
  22. ^ "Birdman – Written On Her (Feat Jay Sean) [Music Video]". August 14, 2009. Retrieved April 27, 2018.
  23. ^ Birdman interview by Pete Lewis, Blues & Soul. December 2009
  24. ^ a b c Birdman, Lil Wayne And Tyga Rep Their Hometowns In 'Loyalty' Video, MTV, June 16, 2010, archived from the original on July 22, 2010
  25. ^ Kuperstein, Slava (November 14, 2010). "Birdman Talks Lil Wayne, Drake Collaboration Album". HipHop DX. Cheri Media Group.
  26. ^ Birdman Ft. Young Jeezy & Bun B – My Jewel (Official Video) latesthoodvids on YouTube
  27. ^ "White Boys (Birdman & Mack Maine - Billionaire Minds (No DJ)". HNHH. November 2, 2011. Retrieved April 27, 2018.
  28. ^ Reid, Shaheem (May 23, 2008). "T.I. Tests Himself As A Producer". Mixtape Monday. MTV News. Archived from the original on September 1, 2008.
  29. ^ "Birdman And Rick Ross To Release Lost Album, 'The H' On May 23 - XXL". XXL Mag. May 16, 2013. Retrieved April 27, 2018.
  30. ^ Corban Goble (October 3, 2014). "Birdman / Young Thug / Rich Homie Quan: Tha Tour Part 1 Album Review". Pitchfork. Retrieved April 22, 2016.
  31. ^ "Mind Of Mannie". Archived from the original on January 17, 2008. Retrieved May 27, 2015.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link). XXL. May 24, 2006.
  32. ^ The top 10 richest hip-hop stars of 2013 Archived February 21, 2014, at the Wayback Machine. 3 News NZ. September 25, 2013.
  33. ^ "Hip-hop's Wealthiest Artists". Forbes.com. Retrieved September 24, 2013.
  34. ^ Schwartz, Danny (January 21, 2016). "Birdman supposedly reconciles with Lil Wayne". Hotnewhiphop. Retrieved January 21, 2016.
  35. ^ Galbraith, Alex (November 21, 2016). "Birdman calls off lawsuit after Lil Wayne shouts Roc-a-Fella at Camp Flog Gnaw". Uproxx. Retrieved November 23, 2016.
  36. ^ Smith, Trevor (April 26, 2016). "Birdman & Jacquees Share "Lost At Sea" Mixtape Release Date". Hotnewhiphop.
  37. ^ Setaro, Shawn. "Baby Money: Inside The Early Years Of Birdman's Cash Money Records". Forbes. Retrieved April 27, 2018.
  38. ^ "Birdman's Sister Dies in Car Crash". December 14, 2006. Retrieved June 29, 2018.
  39. ^ "Birdman5star on Instagram: "RIP to my daughter magnolia shorty #gonebutnevaforgotten #cashmoney"". Instagram. Retrieved June 29, 2018. Non-loginwalled link at bibliogram.pussthecat.org[permanent dead link‍]
  40. ^ "Lil Wayne Takes Photos with Birdman's Children - Rap-Up - Rap-Up". www.rap-up.com. Retrieved April 27, 2018.
  41. ^ "Lil Wayne & Birdman Prove Father & Son Ties Run Deep With New Reveal". HotNewHipHop. August 26, 2019. Retrieved March 3, 2021.
  42. ^ "Toni Braxton Confirms Engagement to Birdman: See Her Massive Ring". Eonline.com. February 19, 2018. Retrieved October 16, 2019.
  43. ^ Blakemore, Peyton (January 2, 2019). "Toni Braxton & Birdman Call Off Engagement: 'It's Over'". iHeartRadio. Retrieved January 9, 2019.
  44. ^ Danilo Castro (April 11, 2019). "Are Toni Braxton & Fiance Birdman Still Together?".
  45. ^ Breeding, Kacie Dingus (November 27, 2007). "Kingsport traffic stop cages rapper Birdman and his entourage on drug charges; ATF helps with firearms probe". The Times-Picayune. Archived from the original on July 15, 2008. Retrieved November 28, 2007.
  46. ^ Kaufman, Gil (November 28, 2007). "Baby, A.K.A. Birdman, Arrested For Marijuana Possession". MTV News. Archived from the original on November 28, 2007. Retrieved March 22, 2009.
  47. ^ "Lil Wayne Claims That Nicki Minaj and Drake May Leave YMCMB". BET.
  48. ^ "Prosecutors allege Birdman and Young Thug conspired to murder Lil Wayne". Consequence. July 16, 2015.
  49. ^ "Rapper Mogul Birdman Unveils Indie Oil Company". HeatingOil.com. January 23, 2010. Archived from the original on February 28, 2012. Retrieved March 28, 2012.
  50. ^ "Ozone Magazine". Ozonemag.com. Archived from the original on February 15, 2010. Retrieved March 28, 2012.
  51. ^ "Bronald Oil Update: Birdman Covers Up Tattoo, Stokes Skepticism". HeatingOil.com. March 4, 2010. Archived from the original on April 14, 2012. Retrieved March 28, 2012.
  52. ^ Fleischer, Adam (April 22, 2016). "Birdman Flips Out On 'Breakfast Club,' Leaves Interview Before It Starts". MTV. Archived from the original on April 22, 2016.
  53. ^ Victoria, Hernandez (April 24, 2016). "Birdman Offers Apology To "The Breakfast Club"". hiphopdx.com. Retrieved April 24, 2016.
  54. ^ Garland, Maurice (April 27, 2016). "Respek The Hustle: Birdman Launches "Respek" Clothing Line [PHOTOS]". Hip Hop Wired. Retrieved May 2, 2016.
  55. ^ Schwartz, Danny (April 27, 2016). "Birdman releases new line of clothing". Hotnewhiphop. Retrieved April 27, 2016.
  56. ^ "KANYE WEST, DRAKE & KENDRICK LAMAR LEAD 2022 BET HIP HOP AWARDS NOMINATIONS". HipHopDX. September 12, 2022. Retrieved September 12, 2022.
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